Ngemuva kokukhanselwa kweChina kwenqubomgomo yesaphulelo sentela yokuthekelisa yemikhiqizo ye-aluminium, amabhizinisi angaphandle kwe-aluminium kufanele asabele kanjani?

Amasu okuphendula esikhashana

(1).Lungisa isu lokuthenga

Uma kubhekwa isikhundla esibalulekile semikhiqizo ye-aluminium yase-China emakethe yomhlaba, ukulungiswa kwenqubomgomo kungase kuholele ekuguquguqukeni kwentengo ye-aluminium. Amabhizinisi angaphandle angakwazi ukuqapha ngokucophelela amathrendi emakethe esikhathini esifushane, alungise isikhathi sokuthenga nenani ngokuvumelana nezinguquko zentengo, futhi abheke amathuba afanele okuthenga ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko.

(2).Qinisa ukuphathwa kwe-supply chain:

Funa abahlinzeki baseShayina abanokwethenjelwa kakhudlwana futhi usungule ubudlelwano bokubambisana obuseduze, wandise imigudu yokuhlinzeka ukuze uqinisekise ukutholakala okuzinzile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.

Amasu okuphendula esikhathi eside

(1).Ukuqamba nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe

Khulisa utshalomali lwe-R&D, ukhuthaze ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi wehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza. Isibonelo, sebenzisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthuke kakhulu, okokusebenza kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuncintisana okuyinhloko kwamabhizinisi futhi ukwazi ukubhekana kangcono nezinguquko zemakethe kanye nezingcindezi zokwenyuka kwezindleko.

(2).Ukuhlukahluka komkhiqizo kanye nenani eliphakeme

Gxila ekulungiseni ukwakheka komkhiqizo, thuthukisa imikhiqizo ye-aluminum ene-value ephezulu futhi esebenza kahle ukuze ihlangabezane nesidingo semikhiqizo ye-aluminium esezingeni eliphezulu emakethe. Ngokwandisa inani lomkhiqizo ongezwe, ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kanye nenzuzo yemikhiqizo ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe.

(3).Thuthukisa ukuncintisana kwezimakethe: Qinisa ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo nokumaketha, uthuthukise ukuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo nesithunzi, futhi wakhe isithombe esihle senkampani. Bamba iqhaza ngentshiseko emibukisweni yamazwe ngamazwe, kumasemina embonini neminye imisebenzi ukukhombisa amandla ebhizinisi lezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinzuzo zomkhiqizo nokwandisa isabelo semakethe samazwe ngamazwe.

(4) Intuthuko esimeme kanye nokukhiqizwa okuluhlaza: Naka ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme, yamukele amandla ahlanzekile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuvumelana nemvelo, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ngokuhambisana nenkambiso yomhlaba wonke yokuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukuthuthukisa isithombe senhlalo yebhizinisi kodwa futhi kungase kuthole ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo okufanelekile nokuqashelwa kwemakethe.

(5) Qinisa ukulawulwa kwezindleko nokuphatha: Buyekeza ngokuphelele ukwakheka kwezindleko zebhizinisi, uqinise ukulawulwa kwezindleko kanye nokuphathwa okucolisisiwe kuzo zonke izici ezifana nokukhiqiza, ukuphatha kanye nokudayisa. Ngezinyathelo ezinjengokuthuthukisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza, ukunciphisa izindleko zokuthengwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza kwamabhizinisi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle komnotho.

Naka ukuguquguquka kwenqubomgomo kanye nokuthambekela kwemakethe: Gada eduze izinguquko zenqubomgomo kanye nezimakethe zemakethe e-China nasemhlabeni wonke, futhi ulungise isu lokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi kanye namasu ebhizinisi ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qinisa ucwaningo lwemakethe nokuhlaziya, qonda ukuthambekela okushintshayo kwezidingo zamakhasimende, futhi wenze amalungiselelo kusenesikhathi ukuze ubambe amathuba emakethe.